When should you see a doctor for interstitial cystitis?

**See a doctor if bladder pain, pressure, or urinary urgency has lasted more than about six weeks without a proven infection, and seek same-day care for fever, visible blood in your urine, or an inability to pass urine.**

Interstitial cystitis, also called bladder pain syndrome, is diagnosed partly by ruling out infection, stones, and other bladder conditions, so an early visit and a urine test are useful rather than premature. Timing changes with severity: pain that wakes you at night, keeps you near a bathroom, or stops you working deserves attention sooner than six weeks. Symptoms often flare and settle, so a simple diary of urination frequency, pain level, and suspected triggers such as coffee, citrus, alcohol, or carbonated drinks gives your clinician far more to work with. Recurrent negative urine cultures despite repeated antibiotic courses are a common sign that something other than a urinary tract infection is going on. Anyone with new blood in the urine needs an evaluation regardless of how long other symptoms have been present.