What is a Medicare wellness visit?

Last updated September 3, 2026.

Medicare Part B covers a free yearly wellness visit, and Medicare.gov is explicit: it is a conversation-based prevention-planning visit, not a routine physical exam. Expect a health risk assessment, medical and family history review, medication and provider lists, basic measurements, cognitive and falls-risk checks, and a written screening schedule for the years ahead. You pay nothing when your doctor accepts assignment, but diagnosing or treating a specific problem inside the visit can be billed separately, so book a separate appointment for concerns. Bring your medication list, family history, and questions.

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